Lake Burdur (Burdur Gölü) – Burdur and Isparta

Lake Burdur (Burdur Gölü) – A Hidden Gem Between Burdur and Isparta, Turkey

Nestled between the picturesque provinces of Burdur and Isparta, Lake Burdur (Burdur Gölü) is a captivating destination that offers visitors a unique glimpse into the natural beauty of Turkey’s southwestern region. A place of tranquility and scenic charm, this lake is surrounded by rugged mountains, verdant landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. While it may not be as well-known as some of Turkey’s other natural attractions, Lake Burdur has earned its place as a serene retreat for nature lovers, photographers, and travelers seeking peace away from the hustle and bustle.

Geographical Setting

Lake Burdur is a large, shallow, freshwater lake located about 20 kilometers south of the city of Burdur, in southwestern Turkey. Spanning an area of roughly 250 square kilometers, it is one of the largest lakes in the region. The lake is surrounded by the majestic Taurus Mountains to the south and the gentle hills to the north, making it a stunning spot to visit year-round. The lake’s proximity to both Burdur and Isparta makes it easily accessible, offering visitors the chance to explore not only the lake itself but also the surrounding towns and villages that contribute to the charm of this destination.

Lake Burdur sits at an elevation of approximately 855 meters above sea level, which means it experiences mild weather throughout most of the year. The area around the lake has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters, which makes it ideal for various outdoor activities.

Natural Beauty and Ecological Importance

Lake Burdur is not only a visual spectacle but also an ecologically important site. It is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including several species of migratory birds, making it a prime spot for birdwatching enthusiasts. The lake is part of the larger Burdur Wetland, an area designated as a natural habitat for birds. Among the species that frequent the lake are flamingos, herons, ducks, and waders. This rich biodiversity makes the area an ecological treasure, and it has become a key stop for nature tourists and ornithologists.

The lake's water levels fluctuate depending on the season, which contributes to the dynamic nature of the surrounding ecosystem. In winter, when water levels are higher, the lake becomes a haven for migratory birds, while in summer, when the water recedes, the surrounding marshlands and mudflats become a crucial stopover for many species.

Aside from its avian residents, the lake’s shores are dotted with lush vegetation, including reed beds, wildflowers, and shrubs that thrive in the lake’s moist environment. The backdrop of the towering Taurus Mountains only adds to the allure of the landscape, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere perfect for those seeking a retreat into nature.

Things to Do Around Lake Burdur

1. Birdwatching and Photography For nature enthusiasts and photographers, Lake Burdur offers exceptional opportunities to capture the natural beauty of the area. The lake and its surroundings are home to many migratory bird species, especially during spring and autumn when the skies are alive with flocks of birds flying overhead. Early morning or late afternoon is the best time to see flamingos and other waders as they gather along the shoreline.
2. Hiking and Exploring the Landscape The area surrounding the lake is ideal for hiking. The Taurus Mountains, with their rugged peaks and scenic valleys, offer various trekking routes that range from easy walks to more challenging hikes. These trails provide spectacular panoramic views of the lake and the surrounding countryside, making them perfect for adventurers looking to explore the region’s natural beauty.
3. Boating on the Lake While Lake Burdur is not as developed for tourism as other lakes in Turkey, visitors can still enjoy boat trips across its calm waters. Renting a small boat or kayak provides a unique perspective of the lake’s beauty and allows you to quietly observe the diverse wildlife that inhabits its shores.
4. Visit Nearby Towns and Villages The towns surrounding Lake Burdur, such as the city of Burdur itself, and nearby villages like Karamanlı, offer a peek into rural Turkish life. Burdur city is rich in history and is home to several ancient ruins, such as the Burdur Archaeological Museum, where visitors can learn about the region’s past, including its Roman and Hellenistic influences. The town of Isparta, famous for its rose gardens, is also a short drive away and is known for its production of rose oil, which is used in perfumes and cosmetics worldwide.
5. Cultural and Historical Sites For those with a keen interest in history, the area around the lake offers various cultural and historical sites worth visiting. The ancient city of Sagalassos, located just north of Burdur, is an archaeological marvel with well-preserved ruins that date back to the Hellenistic period. The site includes a Roman theater, baths, and impressive monuments. Visitors can also explore the nearby archaeological site of Kibyra, an ancient city that was once an important center in the region.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Lake Burdur largely depends on what kind of experience you are looking for. The spring and autumn months (April to June and September to October) are ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, birdwatching, and boating, as the weather is mild and the landscape is vibrant with blooming flowers and lush greenery. These months also offer the chance to see migratory birds in their full splendor. If you prefer a quieter visit with fewer tourists, visiting in the winter months can be equally rewarding, though temperatures can drop, and some facilities may be closed.

How to Get There

Getting to Lake Burdur is relatively straightforward, as the lake lies between the cities of Burdur and Isparta. The nearest airport to the lake is Isparta Süleyman Demirel Airport, which is about 50 kilometers away. Alternatively, you can fly into Antalya Airport, about 120 kilometers away, and drive to the lake, enjoying the scenic views along the way.

For those traveling by bus, Burdur city is well-connected to other major cities in Turkey, and from there, you can easily reach the lake by car or local transport. Renting a car is a convenient option if you want to explore the surrounding towns and nature trails at your own pace.

Conclusion

Lake Burdur (Burdur Gölü) is an underappreciated gem in Turkey's southwestern region. Its peaceful environment, rich biodiversity, and stunning landscapes make it an ideal destination for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and those wishing to experience the authentic beauty of rural Turkey. Whether you're birdwatching, hiking in the mountains, or exploring the nearby historical sites, Lake Burdur offers a rare opportunity to connect with nature and history in one of Turkey's most tranquil spots. With its relatively low-key tourism, it is an excellent choice for those looking to enjoy an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Turkey.