Bingöl

Discover the Hidden Gem of Eastern Turkey: Bingöl

Nestled in the eastern part of Turkey, Bingöl is a city of breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and a warm, welcoming culture. Despite being lesser-known than some of Turkey’s major tourist destinations, Bingöl offers an untouched paradise for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and history enthusiasts. With its pristine lakes, rolling mountains, and captivating folklore, Bingöl is a perfect getaway for those looking to explore Turkey beyond its mainstream attractions.

A Glimpse into Bingöl’s History

Bingöl, meaning "a thousand lakes" in Turkish, has a history that dates back thousands of years. Throughout history, it has been home to various civilizations, including the Urartians, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. Due to its strategic location, Bingöl has witnessed many cultural influences, contributing to its unique heritage. Today, visitors can see remnants of its past in its architecture, traditions, and local stories.

Exploring the Natural Wonders

1. Floating Islands (Yüzün Adalar)

One of the most famous attractions in Bingöl is the Floating Islands located in the Hazarşah Village. These small islets, covered in lush greenery, mysteriously float on a lake, creating a fascinating natural spectacle. Visitors can take a boat ride or simply admire this rare phenomenon from the shore.

2. Küçük Çapakçur River

The Küçük Çapakçur River is another natural beauty that flows through Bingöl. It is a great spot for picnicking, fishing, and photography, especially in the spring when the surrounding landscape turns into a vibrant display of wildflowers.

3. Mountains and Plateaus

For adventure seekers, Bingöl’s mountains and highlands offer excellent hiking, trekking, and camping opportunities. Mount Süpürgen and Kışlak Plateau are two must-visit locations for those who love nature and want to witness panoramic views of the region. In winter, these areas are also suitable for skiing and other snow activities.

4. Thermal Springs

Bingöl is famous for its thermal springs, particularly in Kiğı and Göynük. These natural hot springs are believed to have healing properties and provide a relaxing escape for visitors seeking wellness and rejuvenation.

Historical and Cultural Attractions

1. Bingöl Grand Mosque

One of the most significant historical landmarks in Bingöl is the Bingöl Grand Mosque. Built during the Ottoman era, the mosque showcases intricate Islamic architecture and serves as an important religious and cultural site for locals and visitors alike.

2. Kiğ Castle

Perched on a hill, Kiğ Castle is a historical fortress that dates back to the medieval period. Although partially in ruins, it still offers a glimpse into the region’s past and provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

3. Folk Culture and Traditions

Bingöl is rich in folklore and traditions that have been passed down through generations. Traditional Kurdish and Zaza music and dance, such as the Delilo and Govend, are an integral part of local celebrations. If you visit during cultural festivals, you’ll have the chance to experience these vibrant performances firsthand.

Bingöl’s Delicious Cuisine

No visit to Bingöl is complete without tasting its delicious local cuisine. Some of the must-try dishes include:

• Kete: A traditional pastry filled with tahini or walnuts.
• Kaburga Dolması: A flavorful stuffed rib dish, usually prepared for special occasions.
• Sütlaç: A creamy rice pudding, perfect for those with a sweet tooth.
• Pestil and Kome: Traditional dried fruit pastes, often enjoyed as snacks or desserts.
• Bingöl Honey: Famous for its high quality, Bingöl honey is a must-buy souvenir and a delicious addition to any breakfast.

Best Time to Visit Bingöl

Bingöl experiences a continental climate, meaning hot summers and cold, snowy winters. The best time to visit depends on your interests:

• Spring (April - June): Ideal for sightseeing, nature walks, and exploring the floating islands.
• Summer (July - September): Great for hiking, camping, and experiencing traditional village life.
• Winter (December - February): Perfect for those who enjoy skiing and winter sports in Bingöl’s snow-covered mountains.

Getting to Bingöl

Bingöl is accessible by various means of transportation:

• By Air: Bingöl Airport (BGG) offers domestic flights connecting to major Turkish cities like Istanbul and Ankara.
• By Road: You can reach Bingöl by bus or car from neighboring cities such as Elazığ, Erzurum, and Diyarbakır.
• By Train: The nearest train station is in Elazığ, from where you can take a bus or taxi to Bingöl.

Why Visit Bingöl?

Bingöl is a destination full of hidden treasures, from its floating islands and majestic mountains to its rich cultural heritage and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history buff, or someone looking for a peaceful retreat in nature, Bingöl has something unique to offer.

If you’re seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience in Turkey, Bingöl is waiting to be discovered! Plan your visit and immerse yourself in the untouched beauty and rich traditions of this enchanting region.