Kekova Sunken City

Discover the Mesmerizing Beauty of Kekova Sunken City in Antalya, Turkey

Nestled along the picturesque coastline of Antalya, Turkey, the Kekova Sunken City is a breathtaking archaeological wonder that combines history, natural beauty, and an aura of mystique. Located near the quaint village of Üçagız in Demre, this ancient submerged city is one of the most captivating destinations for travelers seeking an unparalleled experience. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an adventurer, or someone looking to immerse yourself in the tranquility of nature, Kekova has something for everyone. Here’s an in-depth guide to exploring the fascinating Kekova Sunken City.

A Brief History of Kekova

The region of Kekova, known in antiquity as Dolichiste, has a storied past that dates back to the Lycian civilization around the 4th century BCE. Once a bustling coastal town, it thrived under Roman and Byzantine rule before succumbing to a series of devastating earthquakes in the 2nd century CE. These natural disasters caused parts of the city to sink beneath the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean Sea, creating the submerged ruins that attract visitors from around the globe today.

Despite its partial submersion, Kekova remained a key site during the Byzantine period, serving as a vital hub for trade and maritime activities. Over the centuries, the area was abandoned, leaving behind the hauntingly beautiful remnants of its former glory.

What Makes Kekova Sunken City Unique?

The Kekova Sunken City is an unparalleled archaeological site, offering a glimpse into ancient Lycian life through its submerged ruins. The partially visible structures, including foundations of houses, staircases, and walls, lie just beneath the surface of the crystal-clear waters. What makes this site even more intriguing is the Turkish government’s decision to prohibit diving and swimming in the area to preserve its historical integrity. Visitors can only view the ruins from boats, ensuring the site remains undisturbed for future generations.

How to Reach Kekova Sunken City

Kekova is located near the village of Üçagız in Demre, Antalya. The most convenient way to reach the area is by car or bus from Antalya city center, which is approximately 170 kilometers away. Once in Üçagız, numerous boat tours operate daily to take visitors to the Sunken City and surrounding attractions. These tours are typically offered by local operators and can be customized to include stops at nearby landmarks like Kaleköy and Simena Castle.

Exploring Kekova: What to Expect

Boat Tours

The best way to explore the Sunken City is by taking a guided boat tour. These tours usually last several hours and include a detailed narration about the history and significance of the site. As you glide over the submerged ruins, the boat’s glass-bottom panels offer a clear view of the ancient remains beneath the water. Keep your camera ready to capture the surreal sight of stone walls and pathways disappearing into the depths of the sea.

Kaleköy (Simena Castle)

A visit to Kekova is incomplete without exploring the charming village of Kaleköy, also known as Simena. Accessible only by boat or on foot, this village is home to a medieval castle that offers panoramic views of the turquoise waters and surrounding islands. Climb to the top of Simena Castle to witness the breathtaking scenery and ancient Lycian tombs scattered across the hillside.

Snorkeling and Swimming

While swimming directly above the Sunken City is prohibited, there are plenty of nearby spots where you can take a refreshing dip in the Mediterranean. Many boat tours include stops at secluded bays and coves where you can snorkel and marvel at the vibrant marine life. These locations offer a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure.

Ancient Lycian Tombs

Throughout the Kekova region, you'll find the iconic rock-cut Lycian tombs that are emblematic of this ancient civilization. These tombs, carved into cliffs and scattered along the coastline, provide a fascinating insight into Lycian burial practices and architectural ingenuity.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Kekova is during the spring and early summer months (April to June) or in the fall (September to October). During these periods, the weather is pleasantly warm, and the sea is calm, making it perfect for boat tours and outdoor exploration. The peak summer months of July and August can be quite hot, but the refreshing sea breeze and crystal-clear waters provide a welcome respite.

Tips for Visiting Kekova Sunken City

1. Choose a Reputable Tour Operator: Opt for a licensed boat tour company to ensure a safe and informative experience. Many operators offer small group tours or private charters for a more personalized visit.
2. Pack Essentials: Don’t forget to bring sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and comfortable clothing. If your tour includes swimming stops, pack a swimsuit and a towel.
3. Respect the Environment: Help preserve the pristine beauty of Kekova by avoiding littering and following all local regulations.
4. Bring a Camera: The stunning scenery and historical landmarks make for incredible photo opportunities, so make sure to have your camera or smartphone ready.
5. Stay Hydrated: The Mediterranean sun can be intense, so carry plenty of water to stay hydrated throughout your trip.

Nearby Attractions

In addition to the Sunken City, the Kekova region is rich with other attractions worth exploring. These include:

• Myra Ancient City: Located in Demre, this site is famous for its well-preserved Lycian rock tombs and Roman theater.
• St. Nicholas Church: Also in Demre, this church is dedicated to St. Nicholas, the inspiration behind the modern-day Santa Claus.
• Kaş: A charming coastal town just a short drive from Üçagız, Kaş offers boutique shopping, delicious local cuisine, and additional water activities.

Why Visit Kekova Sunken City?

Kekova Sunken City is more than just a tourist destination; it’s a journey through time. The combination of ancient ruins, stunning natural landscapes, and the serene Mediterranean ambiance makes it an unforgettable experience. Whether you're marveling at the underwater remnants of a bygone era, exploring the historic Simena Castle, or simply soaking in the tranquility of the region, Kekova promises memories that will last a lifetime.

So, pack your bags, set your sights on Antalya, and embark on an adventure to the enchanting Kekova Sunken City. It’s a treasure trove of history and beauty that will leave you spellbound.